"defesa" meaning in All languages combined

See defesa on Wiktionary

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /deˈfe.zɐ/ [Brazil], /dɨˈfe.zɐ/ [Portugal] Audio: LL-Q5146 (por)-Santamarcanda-defesa.wav [Portugal] (note: Porto) Forms: defesas [plural], defeza [alternative]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *de Proto-Indo-European *-h₁ Proto-Indo-European *déh₁ Proto-Italic *dē Latin dē Latin dē- Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen- Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-eti Proto-Indo-European *-dʰh₁eti Proto-Indo-European *-dʰeti Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰéndʰeti Proto-Italic *xʷendō Proto-Italic *fendō Latin *fendō Latin dēfendō Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Italic *-tos Latin -sa Late Latin dēfēnsa Old Galician-Portuguese defesa Portuguese defesa Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese defesa, from Late Latin dēfēnsa (“defence”). Doublet of defensa and devesa. Etymology templates: {{ety|pt|:inh|roa-opt:defesa<ety:inh<la-lat:dēfēnsa<t:defence>>>|text=:la|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *de Proto-Indo-European *-h₁ Proto-Indo-European *déh₁ Proto-Italic *dē Latin dē Latin dē- Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen- Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-eti Proto-Indo-European *-dʰh₁eti Proto-Indo-European *-dʰeti Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰéndʰeti Proto-Italic *xʷendō Proto-Italic *fendō Latin *fendō Latin dēfendō Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Italic *-tos Latin -sa Late Latin dēfēnsa Old Galician-Portuguese defesa Portuguese defesa [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*dē", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "dē", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "dē-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "gloss" : "to hit, thrust", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*xʷendō", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*gʷʰéndʰeti", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*gʷʰen-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-dʰh₁eti", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*dʰeh₁-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-dʰeti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*fendō", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "*fendō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "dēfendō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "alt" : "-sa", "id" : "past participle", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-tos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-tus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Late Latin", "term" : "dēfēnsa", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la-lat" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Galician-Portuguese", "term" : "defesa", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "roa-opt" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Portuguese", "term" : "defesa", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pt" }" data-lang="pt" data-title="defesa"> Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese defesa, from Late Latin dēfēnsa (“defence”)., {{dbt|pt|defensa|devesa}} Doublet of defensa and devesa Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} defesa f (plural defesas)
  1. defence (the act of defending) Tags: feminine Synonyms: defendimento, protegimento
    Sense id: en-defesa-pt-noun-D0DNkUDy
  2. that which defends Tags: feminine Synonyms: amparo, defensão, égide, paládio, proteção
    Sense id: en-defesa-pt-noun-CSxqqdPm Categories (other): Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Portuguese entries with etymology texts, Portuguese entries with etymology trees, Portuguese entries with etymon, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 8 37 29 8 16 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 7 32 30 7 16 3 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 37 33 4 17 2 1 1 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 6 47 21 6 16 5 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 5 52 21 5 15 2 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with etymology texts: 7 33 25 6 20 9 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with etymology trees: 7 33 25 6 20 9 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with etymon: 2 35 32 2 21 8 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 6 27 25 7 25 11
  3. (law) the defendant’s representation (lawyers and staff who argue on behalf of the defendant in court) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-defesa-pt-noun-veXTdE79 Categories (other): Law, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Portuguese entries with etymon, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 7 32 30 7 16 3 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 37 33 4 17 2 1 1 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with etymon: 2 35 32 2 21 8 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 6 27 25 7 25 11 Topics: law
  4. defence (argument in support or justification of something) Tags: feminine Synonyms: justificativa
    Sense id: en-defesa-pt-noun-pXeFd1gn
  5. (sports) defence (portion of a team dedicated to preventing the other team from scoring) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-defesa-pt-noun-pF4xJmwO Categories (other): Sports, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Portuguese entries with etymon, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 7 32 30 7 16 3 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 37 33 4 17 2 1 1 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with etymon: 2 35 32 2 21 8 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 6 27 25 7 25 11 Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports
  6. (education) defense (the formal presentation of a dissertation, thesis or project) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-defesa-pt-noun-~ERSGbhr Categories (other): Education, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 6 27 25 7 25 11 Topics: education
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: defesa Alekhine
Related terms: defendedor, defendente, defender, defendido, defendimento, defendível, defensão, defensar, defensável, defensiva, defensível, defensivo, defensor, defensoria, defensório

Adjective [Spanish]

Head templates: {{head|es|adjective form}} defesa
  1. feminine singular of defeso Tags: feminine, form-of, singular Form of: defeso
    Sense id: en-defesa-es-adj-~ONWTJWk

Noun [Spanish]

Forms: defesas [plural]
Head templates: {{es-noun|f}} defesa f (plural defesas)
  1. archaic form of dehesa Tags: alt-of, archaic, feminine Alternative form of: dehesa
    Sense id: en-defesa-es-noun-fxzwxOFf Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 22 78

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "defesa Alekhine"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*de",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/de"
    ],
    [
      "*-h₁",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₁"
    ],
    [
      "*déh₁",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/déh₁"
    ],
    [
      "*dē",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/dē"
    ],
    [
      "dē",
      "de#Latin:_of"
    ],
    [
      "dē-",
      "de-#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "*gʷʰen-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gʷʰen-"
    ],
    [
      "*dʰeh₁-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰeh₁-"
    ],
    [
      "*-eti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eti"
    ],
    [
      "*-dʰeti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-dʰeti"
    ],
    [
      "*fendō",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/fendō"
    ],
    [
      "*fendō",
      "Reconstruction:Latin/fendo"
    ],
    [
      "dēfendō",
      "defendo#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "*-tós",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tós#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal_adjectives"
    ],
    [
      "*-tos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-tos#Proto-Italic:_verbal_adjectives"
    ],
    [
      "-sa",
      "-tus#Latin:_past_participle"
    ],
    [
      "dēfēnsa",
      "defensa#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "defesa",
      "defesa#Old_Galician-Portuguese"
    ],
    [
      "defesa",
      "defesa#Old_Galician-Portuguese"
    ],
    [
      "dēfēnsa",
      "defensa#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "defensa",
      "defensa#Portuguese"
    ],
    [
      "devesa",
      "devesa#Portuguese"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "roa-opt:defesa<ety:inh<la-lat:dēfēnsa<t:defence>>>",
        "text": ":la",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *de\nProto-Indo-European *-h₁\nProto-Indo-European *déh₁\nProto-Italic *dē\nLatin dē\nLatin dē-\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰen-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *-dʰh₁eti\nProto-Indo-European *-dʰeti\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰéndʰeti\nProto-Italic *xʷendō\nProto-Italic *fendō\nLatin *fendō\nLatin dēfendō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -sa\nLate Latin dēfēnsa\nOld Galician-Portuguese defesa\nPortuguese defesa\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*dē\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dē\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dē-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"to hit, thrust\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*xʷendō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*gʷʰéndʰeti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gʷʰen-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-dʰh₁eti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰeh₁-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-dʰeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*fendō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"*fendō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dēfendō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"alt\" : \"-sa\", \"id\" : \"past participle\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"dēfēnsa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"defesa\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"defesa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"defesa\">\nInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese defesa, from Late Latin dēfēnsa (“defence”).",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "defensa",
        "3": "devesa"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of defensa and devesa",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *de\nProto-Indo-European *-h₁\nProto-Indo-European *déh₁\nProto-Italic *dē\nLatin dē\nLatin dē-\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰen-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *-dʰh₁eti\nProto-Indo-European *-dʰeti\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰéndʰeti\nProto-Italic *xʷendō\nProto-Italic *fendō\nLatin *fendō\nLatin dēfendō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -sa\nLate Latin dēfēnsa\nOld Galician-Portuguese defesa\nPortuguese defesa\nInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese defesa, from Late Latin dēfēnsa (“defence”). Doublet of defensa and devesa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "defesas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "defeza",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "defesa f (plural defesas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "de",
        "fe",
        "sa"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "defendedor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "defendente"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "defender"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "defendido"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "defendimento"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "defendível"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "defensão"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "defensar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "defensável"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "defensiva"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "defensível"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "defensivo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "defensor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "defensoria"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "defensório"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ataque"
        },
        {
          "word": "ofensiva"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "defence (the act of defending)"
      ],
      "id": "en-defesa-pt-noun-D0DNkUDy",
      "links": [
        [
          "defence",
          "defence"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "defendimento"
        },
        {
          "word": "protegimento"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 37 29 8 16 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 32 30 7 16 3 2 2",
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        {
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 47 21 6 16 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
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        {
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        {
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 33 25 6 20 9",
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          "name": "Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
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        {
          "_dis": "2 35 32 2 21 8",
          "kind": "other",
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        {
          "_dis": "6 27 25 7 25 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "that which defends"
      ],
      "id": "en-defesa-pt-noun-CSxqqdPm",
      "links": [
        [
          "defend",
          "defend"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "amparo"
        },
        {
          "word": "defensão"
        },
        {
          "word": "égide"
        },
        {
          "word": "paládio"
        },
        {
          "word": "proteção"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "acusação"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "pt:Law",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 32 30 7 16 3 2 2",
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        {
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 27 25 7 25 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the defendant’s representation (lawyers and staff who argue on behalf of the defendant in court)"
      ],
      "id": "en-defesa-pt-noun-veXTdE79",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "defendant",
          "defendant"
        ],
        [
          "representation",
          "representation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) the defendant’s representation (lawyers and staff who argue on behalf of the defendant in court)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "defence (argument in support or justification of something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-defesa-pt-noun-pXeFd1gn",
      "links": [
        [
          "defence",
          "defence"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "justificativa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ataque"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "pt:Sports",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 32 30 7 16 3 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 37 33 4 17 2 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 35 32 2 21 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 27 25 7 25 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "defence (portion of a team dedicated to preventing the other team from scoring)"
      ],
      "id": "en-defesa-pt-noun-pF4xJmwO",
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "defence",
          "defence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) defence (portion of a team dedicated to preventing the other team from scoring)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Education",
          "orig": "pt:Education",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 27 25 7 25 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "defense (the formal presentation of a dissertation, thesis or project)"
      ],
      "id": "en-defesa-pt-noun-~ERSGbhr",
      "links": [
        [
          "education",
          "education"
        ],
        [
          "defense",
          "defense"
        ],
        [
          "formal",
          "formal#English"
        ],
        [
          "presentation",
          "presentation#English"
        ],
        [
          "dissertation",
          "dissertation#English"
        ],
        [
          "thesis",
          "thesis#English"
        ],
        [
          "project",
          "project#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(education) defense (the formal presentation of a dissertation, thesis or project)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "education"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/deˈfe.zɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɨˈfe.zɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-Santamarcanda-defesa.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-defesa.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-defesa.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Porto",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-defesa.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-defesa.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "defesa"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "defesas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "defesa f (plural defesas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "dehesa"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "archaic form of dehesa"
      ],
      "id": "en-defesa-es-noun-fxzwxOFf",
      "links": [
        [
          "dehesa",
          "dehesa#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "archaic",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "defesa"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "defesa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "defeso"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of defeso"
      ],
      "id": "en-defesa-es-adj-~ONWTJWk",
      "links": [
        [
          "defeso",
          "defeso#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "defesa"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese doublets",
    "Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
    "Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
    "Portuguese entries with etymon",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-",
    "Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷʰen-",
    "Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *de",
    "Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *déh₁",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Late Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "defesa Alekhine"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*de",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/de"
    ],
    [
      "*-h₁",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₁"
    ],
    [
      "*déh₁",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/déh₁"
    ],
    [
      "*dē",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/dē"
    ],
    [
      "dē",
      "de#Latin:_of"
    ],
    [
      "dē-",
      "de-#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "*gʷʰen-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gʷʰen-"
    ],
    [
      "*dʰeh₁-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰeh₁-"
    ],
    [
      "*-eti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eti"
    ],
    [
      "*-dʰeti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-dʰeti"
    ],
    [
      "*fendō",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/fendō"
    ],
    [
      "*fendō",
      "Reconstruction:Latin/fendo"
    ],
    [
      "dēfendō",
      "defendo#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "*-tós",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tós#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal_adjectives"
    ],
    [
      "*-tos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-tos#Proto-Italic:_verbal_adjectives"
    ],
    [
      "-sa",
      "-tus#Latin:_past_participle"
    ],
    [
      "dēfēnsa",
      "defensa#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "defesa",
      "defesa#Old_Galician-Portuguese"
    ],
    [
      "defesa",
      "defesa#Old_Galician-Portuguese"
    ],
    [
      "dēfēnsa",
      "defensa#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "defensa",
      "defensa#Portuguese"
    ],
    [
      "devesa",
      "devesa#Portuguese"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "roa-opt:defesa<ety:inh<la-lat:dēfēnsa<t:defence>>>",
        "text": ":la",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *de\nProto-Indo-European *-h₁\nProto-Indo-European *déh₁\nProto-Italic *dē\nLatin dē\nLatin dē-\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰen-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *-dʰh₁eti\nProto-Indo-European *-dʰeti\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰéndʰeti\nProto-Italic *xʷendō\nProto-Italic *fendō\nLatin *fendō\nLatin dēfendō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -sa\nLate Latin dēfēnsa\nOld Galician-Portuguese defesa\nPortuguese defesa\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*dē\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dē\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dē-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"to hit, thrust\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*xʷendō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*gʷʰéndʰeti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gʷʰen-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-dʰh₁eti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰeh₁-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-dʰeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*fendō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"*fendō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dēfendō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"alt\" : \"-sa\", \"id\" : \"past participle\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"dēfēnsa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"defesa\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"defesa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"defesa\">\nInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese defesa, from Late Latin dēfēnsa (“defence”).",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "defensa",
        "3": "devesa"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of defensa and devesa",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *de\nProto-Indo-European *-h₁\nProto-Indo-European *déh₁\nProto-Italic *dē\nLatin dē\nLatin dē-\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰen-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *-dʰh₁eti\nProto-Indo-European *-dʰeti\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰéndʰeti\nProto-Italic *xʷendō\nProto-Italic *fendō\nLatin *fendō\nLatin dēfendō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -sa\nLate Latin dēfēnsa\nOld Galician-Portuguese defesa\nPortuguese defesa\nInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese defesa, from Late Latin dēfēnsa (“defence”). Doublet of defensa and devesa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "defesas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "defeza",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "defesa f (plural defesas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "de",
        "fe",
        "sa"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "defendedor"
    },
    {
      "word": "defendente"
    },
    {
      "word": "defender"
    },
    {
      "word": "defendido"
    },
    {
      "word": "defendimento"
    },
    {
      "word": "defendível"
    },
    {
      "word": "defensão"
    },
    {
      "word": "defensar"
    },
    {
      "word": "defensável"
    },
    {
      "word": "defensiva"
    },
    {
      "word": "defensível"
    },
    {
      "word": "defensivo"
    },
    {
      "word": "defensor"
    },
    {
      "word": "defensoria"
    },
    {
      "word": "defensório"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ataque"
        },
        {
          "word": "ofensiva"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "defence (the act of defending)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "defence",
          "defence"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "defendimento"
        },
        {
          "word": "protegimento"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "that which defends"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "defend",
          "defend"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "amparo"
        },
        {
          "word": "defensão"
        },
        {
          "word": "égide"
        },
        {
          "word": "paládio"
        },
        {
          "word": "proteção"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "acusação"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "pt:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the defendant’s representation (lawyers and staff who argue on behalf of the defendant in court)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "defendant",
          "defendant"
        ],
        [
          "representation",
          "representation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) the defendant’s representation (lawyers and staff who argue on behalf of the defendant in court)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "defence (argument in support or justification of something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "defence",
          "defence"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "justificativa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ataque"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "pt:Sports"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "defence (portion of a team dedicated to preventing the other team from scoring)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "defence",
          "defence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) defence (portion of a team dedicated to preventing the other team from scoring)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pt:Education"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "defense (the formal presentation of a dissertation, thesis or project)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "education",
          "education"
        ],
        [
          "defense",
          "defense"
        ],
        [
          "formal",
          "formal#English"
        ],
        [
          "presentation",
          "presentation#English"
        ],
        [
          "dissertation",
          "dissertation#English"
        ],
        [
          "thesis",
          "thesis#English"
        ],
        [
          "project",
          "project#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(education) defense (the formal presentation of a dissertation, thesis or project)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "education"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/deˈfe.zɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɨˈfe.zɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-Santamarcanda-defesa.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-defesa.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-defesa.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Porto",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-defesa.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-defesa.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "defesa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Spanish adjective forms",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish nouns"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "defesas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "defesa f (plural defesas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "dehesa"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Spanish archaic forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "archaic form of dehesa"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dehesa",
          "dehesa#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "archaic",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "defesa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Spanish adjective forms",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish nouns"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "defesa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "defeso"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of defeso"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "defeso",
          "defeso#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "defesa"
}

Download raw JSONL data for defesa meaning in All languages combined (11.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.